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Kerr nonlinear switching in a hybrid silica-silicon microspherical resonator
Author(s) -
F. H. Suhailin,
N. Healy,
Yohann Franz,
M. Sumetsky,
John Ballato,
Andrew Dibbs,
Ursula J. Gibson,
Anna C. Peacock
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.23.017263
Subject(s) - resonator , materials science , optics , whispering gallery wave , cladding (metalworking) , femtosecond , kerr effect , silicon , nonlinear optics , optical fiber , wavelength , optoelectronics , core (optical fiber) , q factor , laser , nonlinear system , composite material , physics , quantum mechanics
A hybrid silicon-core, silica-clad microspherical resonator has been fabricated from the semiconductor core fiber platform. Linear and nonlinear characterization of the resonator properties have shown it to exhibit advantageous properties associated with both materials, with the low loss cladding supporting high quality (Q) factor whispering gallery modes which can be tuned through the nonlinear response of the crystalline core. By exploiting the large wavelength shift associated with the Kerr nonlinearity, we have demonstrated all-optical modulation of a weak probe on the timescale of the femtosecond pump pulse. This novel geometry offers a route to ultra-low loss, high-Q silica-based resonators with enhanced functionality.

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