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High-efficiency Si optical modulator using Cu travelling-wave electrode
Author(s) -
Yan Yang,
Qing Fang,
Mingbin Yu,
Xiaoguang Tu,
Rusli Rusli,
GuoQiang Lo
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.22.029978
Subject(s) - extinction ratio , materials science , optoelectronics , silicon photonics , silicon on insulator , optics , mach–zehnder interferometer , cmos , phase modulation , electro optic modulator , interferometry , photonics , optical modulator , wafer , bandwidth (computing) , silicon , telecommunications , physics , phase noise , wavelength , computer science
We demonstrate a high-efficiency and CMOS-compatible silicon Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) optical modulator with Cu traveling-wave electrode and doping compensation. The measured electro-optic bandwidth at Vbias = -5 V is above 30 GHz when it is operated at 1550 nm. At a data rate of 50 Gbps, the dynamic extinction ratio is more than 7 dB. The phase shifter is composed of a 3 mm-long reverse-biased PN junction with modulation efficiency (Vπ·Lπ) of ~18.5 V·mm. Such a Cu-photonics technology provides an attractive potentiality for integration development of silicon photonics and CMOS circuits on SOI wafer in the future.

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