Frozen and broadband slow light in coupled periodic nanowire waveguides
Author(s) -
Nadav Gutman,
W. Hugo Dupree,
Yue Sun,
Andrey A. Sukhorukov,
C. Martijn de Sterke
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.20.003519
Subject(s) - slow light , optics , nanowire , broadband , coupled mode theory , inflection point , coupling (piping) , group velocity , waveguide , bandwidth (computing) , dispersion (optics) , mode coupling , optoelectronics , physics , materials science , photonic crystal , refractive index , telecommunications , geometry , mathematics , computer science , metallurgy
We develop novel designs enabling slow-light propagation with vanishing group-velocity dispersion ("frozen light") and slow-light with large delay-bandwidth product, in periodic nanowires. Our design is based on symmetry-breaking of periodic nanowire waveguides and we demonstrate its vailidy through two- and three-dimensional simulations. The slow-light is associated with a stationary inflection point which appears through coupling between forward and backward waveguide modes. The mode coupling also leads to evanescent modes, which enable efficient light coupling to the slow mode.
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