Mechanism of optical absorption enhancement in thin film organic solar cells with plasmonic metal nanoparticles
Author(s) -
Di Qu,
Fang Liu,
Yidong Huang,
Wanlu Xie,
Qi Xu
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.19.024795
Subject(s) - materials science , organic solar cell , pedot:pss , plasmon , thin film , active layer , plasmonic solar cell , nanoparticle , absorption (acoustics) , optoelectronics , layer (electronics) , anode , photoactive layer , thin film solar cell , optics , nanotechnology , polymer solar cell , solar cell , electrode , composite material , polymer , chemistry , thin film transistor , physics
The optical absorption enhancement in thin film organic solar cells (OSCs) with plasmonic metal nanoparticles (NPs) has been studied by means of finite element method with a three-dimension model. It is found that significant plasmonic enhancement of above 100% can be obtained by introducing Ag-NPs at the interface between P3HT:PCBM active layer and PEDOT:PSS anode layer. This enhancement is even larger than that with Ag-NPs totally embedded in the P3HT:PCBM active layer of thin film OSCs. Furthermore, the enhancement mechanism of Ag-NPs at different positions of thin film OSCs is investigated.
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