A room-temperature semiconductor spaser operating near 15 μm
Author(s) -
Richard A. Flynn,
C. S. Kim,
I. Vurgaftman,
M. Kim,
J. R. Meyer,
Antti Mäkinen,
K. Bussmann,
Liwei Cheng,
FowSen Choa,
James P. Long
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.19.008954
Subject(s) - optics , materials science , optoelectronics , plasmon , surface plasmon polariton , surface plasmon , polariton , semiconductor , polarization (electrochemistry) , wavelength , physics , chemistry
Room temperature spasing of surface plasmon polaritons at 1.46 μm wavelength has been demonstrated by sandwiching a gold-film plasmonic waveguide between optically pumped InGaAs quantum-well gain media. The spaser exhibits gain narrowing, the expected transverse-magnetic polarization, and mirror feedback provided by cleaved facets in a 1-mm long cavity fabricated with a flip-chip approach. The 1.06-μm pump-threshold of ~60 kW/cm2 is in good agreement with calculations. The architecture is readily adaptable to all-electrical operation on an integrated microchip.
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