Optically driven Archimedes micro-screws for micropump application
Author(s) -
ChihLang Lin,
G. Vitrant,
Michel Bouriau,
R. Casalegno,
Patrice L. Baldeck
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.19.008267
Subject(s) - micropump , optical tweezers , optics , laser , materials science , microfluidics , rotation (mathematics) , photon , optomechanics , volumetric flow rate , optoelectronics , resonator , physics , nanotechnology , geometry , mathematics , quantum mechanics
Archimedes micro-screws have been fabricated by three-dimensional two-photon polymerization using a Nd:YAG Q-switched microchip laser at 532nm. Due to their small sizes they can be easily manipulated, and made to rotate using low power optical tweezers. Rotation rates up to 40 Hz are obtained with a laser power of 200 mW, i.e. 0.2 Hz/mW. A photo-driven micropump action in a microfluidic channel is demonstrated with a non-optimized flow rate of 6 pL/min. The optofluidic properties of such type of Archimedes micro-screws are quantitatively described by the conservation of momentum that occurs when the laser photons are reflected on the helical micro-screw surface.
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