Ultraviolet photoluminescence of ZnO quantum dots sputtered at room-temperature
Author(s) -
Gillian Kiliani,
Reinhard Schneider,
D. Litvinov,
Dagmar Gerthsen,
M. Fonin,
U. Rüdiger,
Alfred Leitenstorfer,
Rudolf Bratschitsch
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.19.001641
Subject(s) - photoluminescence , ultraviolet , materials science , transmittance , quantum dot , optoelectronics , amorphous solid , annealing (glass) , sputtering , nanocrystal , optics , sputter deposition , thin film , nanotechnology , chemistry , physics , composite material , organic chemistry
We observe ultraviolet photoluminescence from sputtered ZnO quantum dots which are fabricated with no annealing steps. The nanocrystals are embedded in amorphous SiO2 and exhibit a narrow size distribution of 3.5 ± 0.6 nm. Photoluminescence and transmittance measurements show a shift of ultraviolet emission and absorption of the dots compared to bulk ZnO material. This work paves the way for cheap nanooptical devices in the ultraviolet which are fabricated in a single sputtering run.
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