Iterative aperture mask design in phase space using a rank constraint
Author(s) -
Roarke Horstmeyer,
Se Baek Oh,
Ramesh Raskar
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.022545
Subject(s) - computer science , phase retrieval , aperture (computer memory) , optics , ambiguity , flexibility (engineering) , rank (graph theory) , algorithm , convergence (economics) , iterative method , point spread function , process (computing) , constraint (computer aided design) , phase (matter) , function (biology) , set (abstract data type) , computer vision , mathematics , fourier transform , physics , mathematical analysis , statistics , geometry , combinatorics , quantum mechanics , evolutionary biology , acoustics , economics , biology , programming language , economic growth , operating system
We present an iterative camera aperture design procedure, which determines an optimal mask pattern based on a sparse set of desired intensity distributions at different focal depths. This iterative method uses the ambiguity function as a tool to shape the camera's response to defocus, and shares conceptual similarities with phase retrieval procedures. An analysis of algorithm convergence is presented, and experimental examples are shown to demonstrate the flexibility of the design process. This algorithm potentially ties together previous disjointed PSF design approaches under a common framework, and offers new insights for the creation of future application-specific imaging systems.
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