Optical solenoid beams
Author(s) -
Sang-Hyuk Lee,
Yohai Roichman,
David G. Grier
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.006988
Subject(s) - optics , physics , solenoid , collimated light , diffraction , wavefront , beam (structure) , light beam , holography , helmholtz equation , optical vortex , plane (geometry) , laser , geometry , quantum mechanics , boundary value problem , mathematics
We introduce optical solenoid beams, diffractionless solutions of the Helmholtz equation whose diffraction-limited in-plane intensity peak spirals around the optical axis, and whose wavefronts carry an independent helical pitch. Unlike other collimated beams of light, appropriately designed solenoid beams have the noteworthy property of being able to exert forces on illuminated objects that are directed opposite to the direction of the light's propagation. We demonstrate this through video microscopy observations of a colloidal sphere moving upstream along a holographically projected optical solenoid beam.
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