Photoanisotropic polarization gratings beyond the small recording angle regime
Author(s) -
Man Xu,
Dick K. G. de Boer,
Chris M. van Heesch,
Arthur J. H. Wachters,
H. P. Urbach
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.006703
Subject(s) - optics , polarization (electrochemistry) , holography , diffraction efficiency , polarization rotator , grating , diffraction grating , diffraction , physics , materials science , circular polarization , birefringence , chemistry , microstrip
Polarization gratings can be realized by polarization holographic recording in photoanisotropic materials. In this paper, we study two types of polarization gratings. One is recorded with two orthogonally circularly (OC) polarized beams and the other one with two orthogonally linearly (OL) polarized beams. The interference of both cases is explored beyond the small recording angle regime. A novel method is proposed to represent the polarization states of the modulation. The diffraction by polarization gratings is studied with rigorous diffraction theory. Simulations based on the Finite Element Method are performed for both OC and OL polarization gratings at small and large recording angles.
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