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Improvement of light output power of InGaN/GaN light-emitting diode by lateral epitaxial overgrowth using pyramidal-shaped SiO_2
Author(s) -
ChuYoung Cho,
Jin-Bock Lee,
SangJun Lee,
Sangheon Han,
TaeYoung Park,
Je Won Kim,
Yong Chun Kim,
Seong-Ju Park
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.001462
Subject(s) - light emitting diode , materials science , optoelectronics , diode , epitaxy , quantum efficiency , optics , dislocation , gallium nitride , layer (electronics) , physics , nanotechnology , composite material
We report on the improvement of light output power of InGaN/GaN blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) by lateral epitaxial overgrowth (LEO) of GaN using a pyramidal-shaped SiO(2) mask. The light output power was increased by 80% at 20 mA of injection current compared with that of conventional LEDs without LEO structures. This improvement is attributed to an increased internal quantum efficiency by a significant reduction in threading dislocation and by an enhancement of light extraction efficiency by pyramidal-shaped SiO(2) LEO mask.

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