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All-optical switching in silicon-on-insulator photonic wire nano-cavities
Author(s) -
Michele Belotti,
Mattéo Galli,
Dario Gerace,
Lucio Claudio Andreani,
G. Guizzetti,
Ahmad Rifqi Md Zain,
Nigel P. Johnson,
Marc Sorel,
R.M. De La Rue
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.18.001450
Subject(s) - materials science , optics , optoelectronics , optical switch , photonics , silicon on insulator , nanosecond , laser , photonic crystal , modulation (music) , switching time , silicon , physics , acoustics
We report on experimental demonstration of all-optical switching in a silicon-on-insulator photonic wire nanocavity operating at telecom wavelengths. The switching is performed with a control pulse energy as low as approximately 0.1 pJ on a cavity device that presents very high signal transmission, an ultra-high quality-factor, almost diffraction-limited modal volume and a footprint of only 5 microm(2). High-speed modulation of the cavity mode is achieved by means of optical injection of free carriers using a nanosecond pulsed laser. Experimental results are interpreted by means of finite-difference time-domain simulations. The possibility of using this device as a logic gate is also demonstrated.

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