Conjugated polymer-fullerene blend with strong optical limiting in the near-infrared
Author(s) -
SanHui Chi,
Joel M. Hales,
Matteo Cozzuol,
Charles Ochoa,
Madison Fitzpatrick,
Joseph W. Perry
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.17.022062
Subject(s) - materials science , optoelectronics , femtosecond , absorption (acoustics) , optics , nanosecond , figure of merit , infrared , dispersion (optics) , fullerene , polymer , laser , organic chemistry , chemistry , composite material , physics
Optical-quality, melt processable thick films of a conjugated polymer blend containing poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-(phenylene vinylene)) (MEH-PPV), a C(60) derivative (PCBM) and a plasticizer (1,2-di-iso-octylphthalate) have been developed and their nonlinear absorption and optical limiting properties have been investigated. These blend materials exhibited strong optical limiting characteristics in the near infrared region (750-900 nm), with broad temporal dynamic range spanning femtosecond to nanosecond pulse widths. The dispersion of the optical limiting figure-of-merit of the MEH-PPV:PCBM:DOP blend shows a peak near the wavelength of the MEH-PPV cation, indicating an important role of one-photon and two-photon induced charge transfer in the nonlinear absorption response.
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