Airy beams generated by a binary phase element made of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals
Author(s) -
Haitao Dai,
Xiao Wei Sun,
Dan Luo,
Yijin Liu
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.17.019365
Subject(s) - liquid crystal , optics , materials science , airy beam , lithography , binary number , phase (matter) , polymer , beam (structure) , deflection (physics) , refractive index , optoelectronics , physics , arithmetic , mathematics , quantum mechanics , composite material
Using polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs), an electrically switchable binary phase pattern was fabricated to generate Airy beams through a programmable lithographic system. The right main lobe of the reconstructed Airy beam experienced 1.3 mm transverse deflection within 24 cm propagation distance. With a suitable voltage applied, the binary PDLC pattern can be erased due to the index match between polymers and liquid crystals. This versatile approach can be also used to generate other special beams with electrically tunable capability.
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