Active laser radar systems with stochastic electromagnetic beams in turbulent atmosphere
Author(s) -
Yangjian Cai,
Olga Korotkova,
Halil T. Eyyuboğlu,
Yahya Baykal
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.015834
Subject(s) - physics , ray transfer matrix analysis , optics , paraxial approximation , coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) , polarization (electrochemistry) , radar , fresnel number , laser , beam (structure) , diffraction , telecommunications , chemistry , quantum mechanics , computer science
Propagation of stochastic electromagnetic beams through paraxial ABCD optical systems operating through turbulent atmosphere is investigated with the help of the ABCD matrices and the generalized Huygens-Fresnel integral. In particular, the analytic formula is derived for the cross-spectral density matrix of an electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model (EGSM) beam. We applied our analysis for the ABCD system with a single lens located on the propagation path, representing, in a particular case, the unfolded double-pass propagation scenario of active laser radar. Through a number of numerical examples we investigated the effect of local turbulence strength and lens' parameters on spectral, coherence and polarization properties of the EGSM beam.
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