Pseudo-random single photon counting for time-resolved optical measurement
Author(s) -
Qiang Zhang,
Hock Wei Soon,
Haiting Tian,
Shakith Fernando,
Yajun Ha,
Nanguang Chen
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.013233
Subject(s) - photon counting , optics , impulse response , picosecond , laser , detector , physics , photon , temporal resolution , laser diode , optical storage , mathematical analysis , mathematics
We report a new time-resolved optical measurement method which combines single photon counting and the spread spectrum time-resolved optical measurement method. A laser diode modulated with pseudo-random bit sequences replaces the short pulse laser used in conventional time-resolved optical systems, while a single photon detector records the pulse sequence in response to the modulated excitation. Periodic cross-correlation is used to retrieve the impulse response. Feasibility of our approach is validated experimentally. A rise time around 150 picoseconds has been achieved with our prototype. Besides high temporal resolution, the new method also affords other benefits such as high photon counting rate, fast data acquisition, portability, and low cost.
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