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Ultra high quality factor one dimensional photonic crystal/photonic wire micro-cavities in silicon-on-insulator (SOI)
Author(s) -
Ahmad Rifqi Md Zain,
Nigel P. Johnson,
Marc Sorel,
Richard M. De La Rue
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.012084
Subject(s) - tapering , finite difference time domain method , photonic crystal , silicon on insulator , optics , materials science , q factor , photonics , photonic integrated circuit , optoelectronics , wavelength , silicon , resonator , physics , computer graphics (images) , computer science
We present experimental results on photonic crystal/photonic wire micro-cavity structures that demonstrate further enhancement of the quality-factor (Q-factor)--up to approximately 149,000--in the fibre telecommunications wavelength range. The Q-values and the useful transmission levels achieved are due, in particular, to the combination of both tapering within and outside the micro-cavity, with carefully designed hole diameters and non-periodic hole placement within the tapered section. Our 2D Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulation approach shows good agreement with the experimental results.

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