Optical properties of a bio-inspired gradient refractive index polymer lens
Author(s) -
G. Beadie,
James S. Shirk,
A. Rosenberg,
Paul A. Lane,
E. F. Fleet,
A. R. Kamdar,
Yuliang Jin,
Michael Ponting,
T. Kaźmierczak,
Yu-Cheng Yang,
A. Hiltner,
E. Baer
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.011540
Subject(s) - lens (geology) , refractive index , optics , materials science , polymer , homogeneous , optical transfer function , focal length , simple lens , optoelectronics , composite material , physics , thermodynamics
The design, fabrication, and properties of one of a new class of gradient-index lenses are reported. The lens is an f/2.25 GRIN singlet based on a nanolayered polymer composite material, designed to correct for spherical aberration. The light gathering and focusing properties of the polymer lens are compared to a homogeneous BK7 glass singlet with a similar f-number. The modulation transfer function of the polymer GRIN lens exceeded that of the homogeneous glass lens at all spatial frequencies and was as much as 3 times better at 5 cyc/mm. The weight of the polymer lens was approximately an order of magnitude less than the homogeneous glass lens.
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