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Absorption-sensitive diffuse reflection imaging of concealed powders using a terahertz quantum cascade laser
Author(s) -
Paul Dean,
M. U. Shaukat,
Suraj P. Khanna,
Subhasish Chakraborty,
Mohammad Lachab,
Andrew Burnett,
A. G. Davies,
E. H. Linfield
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.005997
Subject(s) - materials science , optics , terahertz radiation , attenuation coefficient , absorption (acoustics) , laser , diffuse reflection , reflection (computer programming) , scattering , quantum cascade laser , total internal reflection , terahertz spectroscopy and technology , optoelectronics , physics , computer science , programming language
We report diffuse reflection imaging in air of concealed powdered samples using a terahertz quantum cascade laser. The sensitivity of the detection scheme to sub-surface absorption within samples is confirmed using fully-characterized powdered admixtures of polystyrene and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). Measurements of the backscattering intensity from these samples are then used in conjunction with Kubelka-Munk scattering theory, as well as several models based on the quasi-crystalline approximation, to extract the absorption coefficient of PMMA. Our research demonstrates the feasibility of high-resolution frequency-domain terahertz imaging for the detection and identification of concealed powders in a reflection geometry.

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