Optically modulated internal strain in InGaN quantum dots grown on SiNx nano masks
Author(s) -
H. J. Chang,
T. T. Chen,
Linying Huang,
Y. F. Chen,
JangZern Tsai,
T. C. Wang,
HaoChung Kuo
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.16.000920
Subject(s) - materials science , quantum dot , optoelectronics , refractive index , electric field , strain (injury) , semiconductor , optics , nitride , total internal reflection , nanotechnology , physics , medicine , quantum mechanics , layer (electronics)
Optically modulated internal strain has been observed in InGaN quantum dots (QDs) deposited on SiN(x) nano masks. The modulated internal strain can induce a number of intriguing effects, including the change of refractive index and the redshift of InGaN A(1)(LO) phonon. The underlying mechanism can be well accounted for in terms of the variation of internal strain through the converse piezoelectric effect arising from the screening of the internal electric field due to spatial separation of photoexcited electrons and holes. Our results point out a convenient way for the fine tuning of physical properties in nitride-based semiconductor nanostructures, which is very important for high quality optoelectronic devices.
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