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Long, low loss etched As_2S_3 chalcogenide waveguides for all-optical signal regeneration
Author(s) -
Steve Madden,
D-Y. Choi,
Douglas Bulla,
Andrei V. Rode,
Barry LutherDavies,
V.G. Ta’eed,
Mark Pelusi,
Benjamin J. Eggleton
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.15.014414
Subject(s) - optics , materials science , chalcogenide , chirp , self phase modulation , planar , signal regeneration , dispersion (optics) , chalcogenide glass , waveguide , nonlinear optics , optoelectronics , laser , optical switch , physics , computer graphics (images) , computer science
We report on the fabrication and optical properties of etched highly nonlinear As(2)S(3) chalcogenide planar rib waveguides with lengths up to 22.5 cm and optical losses as low as 0.05 dB/cm at 1550 nm - the lowest ever reported. We demonstrate strong spectral broadening of 1.2 ps pulses, in good agreement with simulations, and find that the ratio of nonlinearity and dispersion linearizes the pulse chirp, reducing the spectral oscillations caused by self-phase modulation alone. When combined with a spectrally offset band-pass filter, this gives rise to a nonlinear transfer function suitable for all-optical regeneration of high data rate signals.

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