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Photonic band-gap fiber gas cell fabricated using femtosecond micromachining
Author(s) -
Christopher J. Hensley,
Daniel H. Broaddus,
Chris B. Schaffer,
Alexander L. Gaeta
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.15.006690
Subject(s) - materials science , fusion splicing , optics , femtosecond , photonic crystal fiber , surface micromachining , fiber , laser beam machining , optical fiber , fiber laser , microstructured optical fiber , optoelectronics , graded index fiber , laser , fiber optic sensor , laser beams , composite material , fabrication , medicine , physics , alternative medicine , pathology
Femtosecond laser drilling is used to produce a variablepressure fiber gas cell. Tightly focused laser pulses are used to produce micrometer-diameter radial channels in a hollow-core photonic band-gap fiber (HC-PBGF), and through these microchannels the core of the fiber is filled with a gas. The fiber cell is formed by fusion splicing and sealing the ends of the HC-PBGF to standard step-index fiber. As a demonstration, acetylene is introduced into an evacuated fiber at multiple backing pressures and spectra are measured.

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