Needle-based reflection refractometry of scattering samples using coherence-gated detection
Author(s) -
Adam M. Zysk,
Daniel L. Marks,
Dianna Y. Liu,
Stephen A. Boppart
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.15.004787
Subject(s) - refractometry , optics , refractometer , scattering , fresnel equations , birefringence , optical coherence tomography , refractive index , monte carlo method , materials science , coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) , forward scatter , polarization (electrochemistry) , light scattering , reflection (computer programming) , physics , chemistry , statistics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , computer science , programming language
We present a novel method for in situ refractive index measurement of scattering samples using a needle device. The device employs a fiber-based reflectance refractometer and coherence-gated detection of the reflected optical signal that eliminates scattering-dependent backreflection contributions. Additionally, birefringence changes induced by fiber movement are neutralized by randomizing the source polarizations and averaging the measured Fresnel reflection coefficients over many incident polarization states. Experimental measurements of Intralipid scattering solutions are presented and compared with Monte Carlo simulations.
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