Optical negative-index bulk metamaterials consisting of 2D perforated metal-dielectric stacks
Author(s) -
Shuang Zhang,
Wenjun Fan,
Nicolae C. Panoiu,
Kevin J. Malloy,
Richard M. Osgood,
S. R. J. Brueck
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.14.006778
Subject(s) - metamaterial , optics , negative refraction , refractive index , figure of merit , materials science , dielectric , infrared , slab , scattering , photonic metamaterial , wavelength , optoelectronics , physics , geophysics
Numerical simulations of a near-infrared negative-index metamaterial (NIM) slab consisting of multiple layers of perforated metal-dielectric stacks exhibiting a small imaginary part of the index over the wavelength range for negative refraction are presented. A consistent effective index is obtained using both scattering matrix and modal analysis approaches. Backward phase propagation is verified by calculation of fields inside the metamaterial. The NIM figure of merit, [ -Re(n)/Im(n) ], for these structures is improved by ~ 10x compared with previous reports, establishing a new approach to thick, low-loss metamaterials at infrared and optical frequencies.
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