Trace cancer biomarker quantification using polystyrene-functionalized gold nanorods
Author(s) -
Jian Wu,
Wei Li,
Ghazal Hajisalem,
Ariella Lukach,
Eugenia Kumacheva,
Fraser Hof,
Reuven Gordon
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
biomedical optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.362
H-Index - 86
ISSN - 2156-7085
DOI - 10.1364/boe.5.004101
Subject(s) - polystyrene , nanorod , materials science , detection limit , nanotechnology , biomarker , raman scattering , cancer biomarkers , cancer , raman spectroscopy , chemistry , chromatography , polymer , medicine , optics , biochemistry , physics , composite material
We demonstrate the application of polystyrene-functionalized gold nanorods (AuNRs) as a platform for surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) quantification of the exogenous cancer biomarker Acetyl Amantadine (AcAm). We utilize the hydrophobicity of the polystyrene attached to the AuNR surface to capture the hydrophobic AcAm from solution, followed by drying and detection using SERS. We achieve a detection limit of 16 ng/mL using this platform. This result shows clinical potential for low-cost early cancer detection.
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