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Laser-assisted optoporation of cells and tissues – a mini-review
Author(s) -
Herbert Schneckenburger
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
biomedical optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.362
H-Index - 86
ISSN - 2156-7085
DOI - 10.1364/boe.10.002883
Subject(s) - microbeam , photothermal therapy , laser , optics , materials science , transfection , fluorescence , continuous wave , optoelectronics , biophysics , dye laser , nanotechnology , cell culture , biology , physics , genetics
Laser microbeam techniques are presented, which permit the introduction of molecules or small particles into living cells. Possible mechanisms - including photochemical, photothermal and opto-mechanical interactions (ablations) - are induced by continuous wave (cw) or pulsed lasers of different wavelength, power, and mode of operation. Laser-assisted optoporation permits the uptake of fluorescent dyes as well as DNA plasmids for cell transfection, and, in addition to its broad application to cultivated cells, may have some clinical potential.

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