Islam, Globalization, and Economic Performance in the Middle East
Author(s) -
Marcus Noland,
Howard Pack
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
the sais review of international affairs
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1945-4724
pISSN - 1945-4716
DOI - 10.1353/sais.2004.0039
Subject(s) - virtuous circle and vicious circle , globalization , middle east , islam , development economics , economic globalization , public opinion , economic integration , economics , economic system , political science , geography , international trade , market economy , archaeology , law , politics , macroeconomics
The Middle East is a demographic time bomb: the economy must grow 5-6 percent annually for the next two decades to absorb new entrants to the labor force. The only plausible way for this to occur is through a successful process of cross-border economic integration. Islam itself is not an impediment, but public opinion harbors reservations about globalization. This can create a vicious circle in which insecurity in both its economic and cultural dimensions precludes those measures necessary to accelerate growth.
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