Common Genomic Aberrations in Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Carcinosarcoma of the Esophagus Detected by CGH and Array CGH
Author(s) -
IngaMarie Schaefer,
Christina Enders,
Andreas Polten,
Florian Haller,
Andreas Frölich,
Silke Cameron,
Philipp Schüler,
Peter Schweiger,
Bastian Gunawan,
A. Beham,
L. Füzesi
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american journal of clinical pathology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.859
H-Index - 128
eISSN - 1943-7722
pISSN - 0002-9173
DOI - 10.1309/ajcpz1o7uuuispnr
Subject(s) - carcinosarcoma , comparative genomic hybridization , esophagus , spindle cell carcinoma , pathology , carcinoma , esophageal disease , epidermoid carcinoma , biology , medicine , anatomy , genetics , chromosome , gene
Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) and carcinosarcoma of the esophagus are rare entities, making up fewer than 2% of esophageal malignancies. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) in 1 case of BSCC and 2 cases of carcinosarcoma and subsequent array CGH in 1 case each of BSCC and carcinosarcoma revealed common chromosomal gains at 2p25.3-2p12, 7q21.3-7q22.3, and 11q13.2-11q13.4. Chromosomal losses at 13q31qter were observed in both carcinosarcomas. In addition, progression of genomic instability from in situ to invasive carcinosarcoma could be demonstrated by using array CGH. Our observations suggest a common genetic origin of BSCC and carcinosarcoma.
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