The Analgesic Effect of Aconitum Sinomontanum Nakai Pharmacopuncture in Sprague-Dawley Rats
Author(s) -
Jung Hee Lee,
Yun Kyu Lee,
HyunJong Lee,
Jae Soo Kim
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of acupuncture research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2586-2898
pISSN - 2586-288X
DOI - 10.13045/jar.2020.00409
Subject(s) - analgesic , saline , hot plate , lidocaine , positive control , anesthesia , medicine , negative control , hot plate test , pharmacology , chemistry , nociception , traditional medicine , receptor , mechanical engineering , engineering
Background: Aconitum sinomontanum Nakai (ASN) has been reported to have analgesic effects. In this study an animal model of pharmacopuncture using ASN (100-500 mg/kg) was examined.Methods: Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats ( n = 40) were randomly assigned to ASN-Low (1 mg/mL, 1.8 mL, ASN-L), ASN-Intermediate (5 mg/mL, 1.8 mL, ASN-M), ASN-High (10 mg/mL, 1.8 mL, ASN-H), negative control (0.2 mL normal saline), and positive control (0.2 mL 0.5% lidocaine) groups. All experiments were administered to the rats’ left hind leg. The analgesic response was assessed by monitoring the physical (hot plate, and von Frey test) and chemical (formalin) responses to pain.Results: All ASN pharmacopuncture groups demonstrated significant differences in pain response to the hot plate test, von Frey test, and formalin test, compared to the control group ( p p < 0.05).Conclusion: ASN pharmacopuncture had a significant analgesic effect on SD rats in response to physical and chemical models of pain.
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