FEMORAL COMPONENT WEAR IN RETRIEVED HIP PROSTHESES
Author(s) -
A Kusaba,
Y. Kuroki
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
journal of bone and joint surgery - british volume
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 0968-7300
pISSN - 0301-620X
DOI - 10.1302/0301-620x.79b2.0790331
Subject(s) - polyethylene , head (geology) , materials science , surface finish , surface roughness , femoral head , composite material , medicine , surgery , geology , geomorphology
We retrieved 159 femoral heads at revision surgery to determine changes in surface configuration. Macroscopic wear of the head was observed in three bipolar hip prostheses as a result of three-body wear. There was a considerable change in surface roughness in the internal articulation of bipolar hip prostheses. Roughness in alumina heads was almost the same as that in new cobalt-chromium heads. The annual linear wear rate of polyethylene cups with alumina heads was less than that of cups with cobalt-chromium alloy heads. Polyethylene wear was increased in the prostheses which had increased roughness of the head.
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