Some aspects of the etiology of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Author(s) -
Lennart Hardell,
Gunilla Lindström,
Bert van Bavel,
M Fredrikson,
Göran Liljegren
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.98106679
Subject(s) - lymphoma , immunosuppression , etiology , immune system , medicine , immunology , hodgkin lymphoma , immunotoxicology , pathology
In epidemiologic studies, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) has been associated with exposure to chemicals such as phenoxyacetic acids; chlorophenols; dioxins; organic solvents including benzene, polychlorinated biphenyls, chlordanes; and immunosuppressive drugs. Experimental evidence and clinical observations indicate that these chemicals may impair the immune system. The risk is increased for NHL in persons with acquired and congenital immune deficiency as well as autoimmune disorders. Also, certain viruses have been suggested to be of etiologic significance for NHL. In some cases of NHL the common mechanism for all these agents and conditions may be immunosuppression, possibly in combination with viruses.
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