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Monte Carlo results for the 3-poly test for animal carcinogenicity experiments.
Author(s) -
Wei Tan,
J H Zhang
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.96104872
Subject(s) - monte carlo method , carcinogen , robustness (evolution) , toxicology , carcinogenesis , biological system , computer science , chemistry , computational biology , biology , mathematics , statistics , genetics , cancer , gene
By using a two stage model of carcinogenesis, we generated Monte Carlo studies to assess the efficiency and robustness of the 3-poly test for animal carcinogenicity experiments. The Monte Carlo results indicate that the 3-poly test is quite powerful for detecting the carcinogenic effects of complete carcinogens, moderate promoters, and initiators with moderate or large effect, but, in some cases, it is less powerful for weak initiators or weak promoters. As expected, the 3-poly test is insensitive to the toxicity of many agents.

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