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Tetrahydrofurandiols (THF-diols), Leukotoxindiols (LTX-diols), and Endocrine Disruption in Rats
Author(s) -
Barry M. Markaverich,
Mary Ann Alejandro,
Trellis Thompson,
Shaila K. Mani,
Andrea Reyna,
Wendy Portillo,
John J. Sharp,
John Turk,
Jan R. Crowley
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.9311
Subject(s) - chemistry , estrous cycle , medicine , diol , metabolism , endocrine system , endocrinology , biochemistry , hormone , organic chemistry , biology
Ground corncob animal bedding and corn food products contain substances that disrupt endocrine function in rats. The disruptors were identified as isomeric mixtures of tetrahydrofurandiols (THF-diols; 9,12-oxy-10,13-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid and 10,13-oxy-9,12-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid) and leukotoxindiols (LTX-diols; 9,10-dihydroxy-12-octadecenoic acid and 12,13-dihydroxy-9-octadecenoic acid). The authentic compounds blocked sexual behavior in male rats and estrous cyclicity in female rats at oral doses of 2 ppm.

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