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Response Inhibition During Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates (DRL) Schedules May Be Sensitive to Low-Level Polychlorinated Biphenyl, Methylmercury, and Lead Exposure in Children
Author(s) -
Paul W. Stewart,
David M. Sargent,
Jacqueline Reihman,
Brooks B. Gump,
Edward Lonky,
Thomas Darvill,
Heraline E. Hicks,
James J. Pagano
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.9216
Subject(s) - methylmercury , polychlorinated biphenyl , lead exposure , differential reinforcement , environmental chemistry , chemistry , toxicology , environmental science , environmental health , reinforcement , biology , medicine , psychology , cats , social psychology , bioaccumulation
Animal studies have shown that exposure to common, low-level environmental contaminants [e.g., polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), lead] causes excessive and inappropriate responding on intermittent reinforcement schedules. The Differential Reinforcement of Low Rates task (DRL) has been shown to be especially sensitive to low-level PCB exposure in monkeys.

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