The role of biotransformation in chemical-induced liver injury.
Author(s) -
J. Mitchell,
Wayne R. Snodgrass,
James R. Gillette
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.761527
Subject(s) - bromobenzene , biotransformation , chemistry , acetaminophen , liver injury , pharmacology , iproniazid , drug metabolism , reactive intermediate , drug , metabolism , biochemistry , medicine , enzyme , monoamine oxidase , catalysis
The role of drug metabolism in chemical-induced liver injury is reviewed. Parameters for studying the formation of chemically reactive metabolites are discussed and the factors that alter the formation and covalent binding of reactive metabolites are selectively emphasized. Some of the experimental work that led to these concepts is discussed, especially the chemical toxicology of the hepatic injury produced by acetaminophen, bromobenzene, furosemide, isoniazid and iproniazid.
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