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Identification of Microcystis aeruginosa Peptides Responsible for Allergic Sensitization and Characterization of Functional Interactions between Cyanobacterial Toxins and Immunogenic Peptides
Author(s) -
Esmond Geh,
Debajyoti Ghosh,
Melanie C. McKell,
Armah A. de la Cruz,
Gerard N. Stelma,
Jonathan A. Bernstein
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.1409065
Subject(s) - microcystis aeruginosa , microcystin , microbiology and biotechnology , immunogenicity , toxin , chemistry , peptide , biology , cytotoxicity , antigen , biochemistry , cyanobacteria , immunology , bacteria , in vitro , genetics
The cyanobacterium species Microcystis aeruginosa produces microcystin and an array of diverse metabolites believed responsible for their toxicity and/or immunogenicity. Previously, chronic rhinitis patients were demonstrated to elicit a specific IgE response to nontoxic strains of M. aeruginosa by skin-prick testing, indicating that cyanobacteria allergenicity resides in a non-toxin-producing component of the organism.

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