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Effects of Atrazine on Estrogen Receptor α – and G Protein–Coupled Receptor 30–Mediated Signaling and Proliferation in Cancer Cells and Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts
Author(s) -
Lidia Albanito,
Rosamaria Lappano,
Antonio Madeo,
Adele Chimento,
Eric R. Prossnitz,
Anna Rita Cappello,
Vincenza Dolce,
Sergio Abonante,
Vincenzo Pezzi,
Marcello Maggiolini
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.1408586
Subject(s) - gper , estrogen receptor , atrazine , cancer cell , cancer research , signal transduction , biology , estrogen receptor alpha , microbiology and biotechnology , gene silencing , mapk/erk pathway , cancer , chemistry , biochemistry , breast cancer , gene , genetics , pesticide , agronomy
The pesticide atrazine does not bind to or activate the classical estrogen receptor (ER), but it up-regulates the aromatase activity in estrogen-sensitive tumor cells. The G protein estrogen receptor (GPR30/GPER) has been reported to be involved in certain biological responses to endogenous estrogens and environmental compounds exerting estrogen-like activity.

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