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Research on the Premotor Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease: Clinical and Etiological Implications
Author(s) -
Honglei Chen,
Edward A. Burton,
G. Webster Ross,
Xuemei Huang,
Rodolfo Savica,
Robert D. Abbott,
Alberto Ascherio,
John N. Caviness,
Xiang Gao,
Kimberly Gray,
JauShyong Hong,
Freya Kamel,
Danna Jennings,
Annette Kirshner,
Cindy P. Lawler,
Rui Liu,
Gary W. Miller,
Robert Nussbaum,
Shyamal D. Peddada,
Amy Comstock Rick,
Beate Ritz,
Andrew Siderowf,
Caroline M. Tanner,
Alexander I. Tröster,
Jing Zhang
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.1306967
Subject(s) - etiology , disease , hyposmia , medicine , parkinson's disease , psychology , pathology , covid-19 , infectious disease (medical specialty)
The etiology and natural history of Parkinson's disease (PD) are not well understood. Some non-motor symptoms such as hyposmia, rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, and constipation may develop during the prodromal stage of PD and precede PD diagnosis by years.

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