Phthalates Impair Germ Cell Development in the Human Fetal Testis in Vitro without Change in Testosterone Production
Author(s) -
Romain Lambrot,
Vincent Muczynski,
Charlotte Lécureuil,
Gaëlle Angenard,
Hervé Coffigny,
Catherine Pairault,
Delphine Moison,
René Frydman,
René Habert,
Virginie RouillerFabre
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.11146
Subject(s) - medicine , endocrinology , phthalate , testosterone (patch) , sertoli cell , biology , germ cell , endocrine disruptor , anogenital distance , luteinizing hormone , endocrine system , fetus , hormone , apoptosis , andrology , spermatogenesis , in utero , chemistry , pregnancy , biochemistry , genetics , organic chemistry , gene
Several studies have described an increasing frequency of male reproductive disorders, which may have a common origin in fetal life and which are hypothesized to be caused by endocrine disruptors. Phthalate esters represent a class of environmental endocrine-active chemicals known to disrupt development of the male reproductive tract by decreasing testosterone production in the fetal rat.
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