Maternal Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and 5’-CpG Methylation of Interferon-γ in Cord White Blood Cells
Author(s) -
WanYee Tang,
Linda Levin,
Glenn Talaska,
Yuk Yin Cheung,
Julie B. Herbstman,
Deliang Tang,
Rachel L. Miller,
Frederica P. Perera,
ShukMei Ho
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.1103744
Subject(s) - cord blood , dna methylation , epigenetics , cpg site , methylation , promoter , immunology , biology , andrology , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , gene expression , gene , genetics
Maternal factors are implicated in the onset of childhood asthma. Differentiation of naïve CD4+ T lymphocytes into pro-allergic T-helper 2 cells induces interleukin (IL)4 expression and inhibits interferon (IFN)γ expression accompanied by concordant methylation changes in the promoters of these genes. However, it has yet to be established whether maternal exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can alter these gene promoters epigenetically during fetal development.
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