Gene Expression Alterations in Immune System Pathways in the Thymus after Exposure to Immunosuppressive Chemicals
Author(s) -
Rachel P. Frawley,
Kimber L. White,
R. D. Brown,
D. L. Musgrove,
Nigel J. Walker,
Dori R. Germolec
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.1002358
Subject(s) - biology , immune system , t cell receptor , t cell , cd8 , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology
Dysregulation of positive and negative selection, antigen presentation, or apoptosis in the thymus can lead to immunosuppression or autoimmunity. Diethylstilbestrol (DES), dexamethasone (DEX), cyclophosphamide (CPS), and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) are immunosuppressive chemicals that induce similar immunotoxic effects in the thymus, however, the mechanism of toxicity is purported to be different for each compound.
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