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Molecular Population Genetics of Human CYP3A Locus: Signatures of Positive Selection and Implications for Evolutionary Environmental Medicine
Author(s) -
Xiaoping Chen,
Haijian Wang,
Gangqiao Zhou,
Xiumei Zhang,
Xiaojia Dong,
Lianteng Zhi,
Jin Li,
Fuchu He
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
environmental health perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.257
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1552-9924
pISSN - 0091-6765
DOI - 10.1289/ehp.0800528
Subject(s) - biology , genetics , locus (genetics) , population genetics , evolutionary biology , human evolutionary genetics , selection (genetic algorithm) , population , computational biology , gene , phylogenetics , medicine , environmental health , computer science , artificial intelligence
The human CYP3A gene cluster codes for cytochrome P450 (CYP) subfamily enzymes that catalyze the metabolism of various exogenous and endogenous chemicals and is an obvious candidate for evolutionary and environmental genomic study. Functional variants in the CYP3A locus may have undergone a selective sweep in response to various environmental conditions.

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