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Novel Compounds of Octahydroheptaprenyl Mycolic Acyl Ester and Monocyclic C35-Terpene, Heptaprenylcycline B, from Non-PathogenicMycobacteriumSpecies
Author(s) -
Tsutomu Sato,
Ryosuke Takagi,
Yuriko Orito,
Eri Ono,
Tsutomu Hoshino
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.90669
Subject(s) - terpene , mycobacterium , mycolic acid , chemistry , stereochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , bacteria , genetics
A search for C(35)-terpenes from non-saponified extracts of 12 non-pathogenic Mycobacterium species was carried out. Octahydroheptaprenyl mycolic acyl esters were isolated from M. chlorophenolicum cells which were also found from M. thermoresistibile, M. vanbaalenii, M. aichiense, M. smegmatis, and M. parafortuitum. This is the first report on a polyprenol esterified by a mycolate. A novel monocyclic C(35)-terpene possessing a ketone, named heptaprenylcycline B, was isolated, which was detected from M. chlorophenolicum and M. vanbaalenii. The biosynthetic pathway to heptaprenylcycline B was investigated with ancymidol which acts as an inhibitor of a P450 monooxygenase. This experiment suggested that the P450 monooxygenase may be responsible for the production of heptaprenylcycline B.

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