NovelN-Acylhomoserine Lactone-Degrading Bacteria Isolated from the Leaf Surface ofSolanum tuberosumand Their Quorum-Quenching Properties
Author(s) -
Tomohiro Morohoshi,
Nobutaka Someya,
Tsukasa Ikeda
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.90283
Subject(s) - pectobacterium carotovorum , quorum quenching , quorum sensing , pectobacterium , solanum tuberosum , microbiology and biotechnology , microbacterium , biology , bacteria , solanum , pathogen , botany , 16s ribosomal rna , genetics , biofilm
We isolated and identified AHL-degrading bacteria from the leaf surface of Solanum tuberosum. The 16 isolates inactivated both short- and long-chain AHLs. Two of these isolates, identified as Microbacterium testaceum, showed putative AHL-lactonase activity. These two strains interrupted quorum-sensing dependent bacterial infection by plant pathogen Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. M. testaceum strains, which were isolated in this study, might be useful in the biocontrol of plant diseases.
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