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Dietary Phospholipid Concentrate from Bovine Milk Improves Epidermal Function in Hairless Mice
Author(s) -
Yuko Haruta,
Ken Kato,
Toshimitsu Yoshioka
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.80212
Subject(s) - stratum corneum , transepidermal water loss , hairless , epidermis (zoology) , phospholipid , chemistry , barrier function , zoology , endocrinology , medicine , biochemistry , biology , anatomy , pathology , microbiology and biotechnology , membrane
We investigated the effect of dietary phospholipid (PL) concentrate from bovine milk on the epidermis. Thirteen-week-old hairless male and female mice (Hos:HR-1) were separated into two experimental groups, each fed two experimental diets: the control group and the PL group. The mice were given the experimental diets for 6 weeks. Stratum corneum hydration and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) were measured using Corneometer CM825 and Tewameter TM300 (Courage and Khazaka Electronics, Cologne, Germany) at 3 weeks and 6 weeks. After the feeding period, ceramides in stratum corneum were analyzed. We found that stratum corneum hydration and ceramides in the PL group were significantly higher than those in the control group and that TEWL in the PL group tended to decrease. These results indicate that dietary PL concentrate improves epidermal function by increasing the amount of ceramides, resulting in higher hydration.

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