A Novel Oxidative Dimer from Protocatechuic Esters: Contribution to the Total Radical Scavenging Ability of Protocatechuic Esters
Author(s) -
Shizuka Saito,
Jun Kawabata
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.80130
Subject(s) - chemistry , protocatechuic acid , dimer , catechol , scavenging , methanol , radical ion , alcohol , dpph , nucleophile , solvent , octane , organic chemistry , ferric , antioxidant , medicinal chemistry , photochemistry , catalysis , ion
A novel oxidative dimer was isolated as a major product from a reaction mixture of methyl protocatechuate and DPPH radical in methanol. Its unusual benzobicyclo[3.2.1]octane structure was elucidated by extensive spectral analysis. This result suggests that the regeneration of catechol structures by the nucleophilic addition of an alcohol molecule on o-quinones and subsequent dimerization is one of the key reactions in the high radical-scavenging activity of protocatechuic esters in an alcoholic solvent.
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