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Hyper-Phosphorylated Retinoblastoma Protein Suppresses Telomere Elongation
Author(s) -
Masaharu Takemura,
Kazuto Sugimura,
Katsuzumi Okumura,
Siripan Limsirichaikul,
Motoshi Suzuki,
Yoshiji Yamada,
Shonen Yoshida
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.70715
Subject(s) - telomere , telomerase , telomere binding protein , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , hela , dna polymerase , dna replication , retinoblastoma protein , dna damage , cell cycle , dna , cell culture , genetics , cell , dna binding protein , gene , transcription factor
Immortalized cell lines maintain telomeres by the expression of telomerase or by a mechanism designated alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT). Although DNA polymerase alpha (pol-alpha) is reported to be required for telomere maintenance, the critical role of pol-alpha in telomere maintenance has not been firmly determined. We examined the role of retinoblastoma protein (pRb) and pol-alpha in the regulation of telomere length, using telomere-fiber FISH. Telomere length varied dependent on the intracellular abundance of pol-alpha or pRb in HeLa cells. A proportion of hyper-phosphorylated pRb (ppRb) molecules localized to sites of telomeric DNA replication in HeLa cells. Pol-alpha might thus contribute to telomere maintenance, and might be regulated by ppRb.

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