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Identification of 2-(Cysteinyl)amido-2-deoxy-D-galacturonic Acid Residue from the Sheath ofLeptothrix cholodnii
Author(s) -
Hiroko Makita,
Yuichi Nakahara,
H. Fukui,
Yohei Miyanoiri,
Masato Katahira,
Hiroko Seki,
Minoru Takeda,
Junichi Koizumi
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.70.1265
Subject(s) - residue (chemistry) , cysteine , chemistry , glycoconjugate , reagent , mass spectrometry , peptide , polysaccharide , chromatography , biochemistry , organic chemistry , enzyme
The sheath of Leptothrix cholodnii is a glycoconjugate composed of a polysaccharide and a peptide rich in cysteine. In this study, structural determination of the hydrazinolyzate of the sheath was carried out. Since the hydrazinolyzate is a polysaccharide incorporated with cysteine, it was S-derivatized with a thiol-specific fluorogenic reagent, 4-(aminosulfonyl)-7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (ABD-F). Fluorescent fragments were purified by HPLC, and their structures were analyzed by mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy. The sheath was found to contain 2-(cysteinyl)amido-2-deoxy-D-galacturonic acid residue.

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