Cytotoxic Activity toward KB Cells of 2-Substituted Naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-diones and Their Related Compounds
Author(s) -
Masayuki Ogawa,
Jyunichi Koyanagi,
Aiko Sugaya,
Tadashi Tsuda,
Hiromi Ohguchi,
Kouji Nakayama,
Katsumi Yamamoto,
Akira Tanaka
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.70.1009
Subject(s) - furan , cytotoxicity , cytotoxic t cell , chemistry , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , in vitro
We investigated the cytotoxic activity of 2-substituted naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-diones. We have previously synthesized 33 types of 2-substituted and related compounds, and the cytotoxic activity of these compounds was then examined by a KB cell culture assay. 2-(3-Furanoyl)benzoic acids and 1,4-naphthoquinones had no activity. 2-Acetyl-4,9-dimethoxynaphtho[2,3-b]furan 4 showed low activity. However, parent naphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione 2 and most 2-substituted derivatives exhibited cytotoxic activity. The parent structure was therefore for cytotoxicity. 2-Formylnaphtho[2,3-b]furan-4,9-dione 11 had particularly potent activity (ED50=0.09 microg/ml).
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