Characterization of Protein Phosphatase 2A Acting on Phosphorylated Plasma Membrane Aquaporin of Tulip Petals
Author(s) -
Abul Kalam Azad,
Yoshihiro Sawa,
Takahiro Ishikawa,
Hitoshi Shibata
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.68.1170
Subject(s) - dephosphorylation , phosphorylation , protein phosphatase 2 , petal , aquaporin , phosphatase , protein subunit , enzyme , biochemistry , membrane , acid phosphatase , substrate (aquarium) , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , biology , gene , botany , ecology
A protein phosphatase holo-type enzyme (38, 65, and 75 kDa) preparation and a free catalytic subunit (38 kDa) purified from tulip petals were characterized as protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) by immunological and biochemical approaches. The plasma membrane containing the putative plasma membrane aquaporin (PM-AQP) was prepared from tulip petals, phosphorylated in vitro, and used as the substrate for both of the purified PP2A preparations. Although both preparations dephosphorylated the phosphorylated PM-AQP at 20 degrees C, only the holo-type enzyme preparation acted at 5 degrees C on the phosphorylated PM-AQP with higher substrate specificity, suggesting that regulatory subunits are required for low temperature-dependent dephosphorylation of PM-AQP in tulip petals.
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